Fosfomycin
General Information
Phosphonic acid derivative antibacterial
Restricted formulary antimicrobial: For details see OUH netFormulary
Oral: AWaRe antibiotic classification: 'Access'. Use as per guidelines.
IV: AWaRe antibiotic classification: 'Reserve'. All indications to be discussed with Micro/ID.
For all information regarding contra-indications, interactions, contraception, pregnancy and breastfeeding and additional information, see BNF and Summary of Product Characteristics (SPC).
Dosing
| Oral treatment dose | IV* treatment dose | |
| Uncomplicated lower UTI | 3g once only | |
| Difficult-to-treat resistance Pseudomonas aeruginosa (DTR-PSAR) infection | 12g - 24g in 2-3 divided doses (max. per dose 8g) |
For other indications, discuss dosing with Micro/ID.
*Elderly patients - Caution is advised when considering the use of IV doses at the higher end of the recommended range.
Obesity
IV fosfomycin: use the higher end of the dosing range.
Renal and hepatic impairment
Renal impairment
|
Creatinine Clearance (ml/min)** |
Oral treatment dose | IV treatment dose |
| Over 80 | Dose as in normal renal function |
Dose as in normal renal function |
| 40-80 | Dose as in normal renal function |
Dose as in normal renal function Use with caution, particularly if doses at higher end of the recommended range. |
| 31 upto 40 | Dose as in normal renal function |
Normal loading dose for 1st dose (must not exceed 8g), then 70% of normal daily dose in 2-3 divided doses |
| 21-30 | Dose as in normal renal function |
Normal loading dose for 1st dose (must not exceed 8g), then 60% of normal daily dose in 2-3 divided doses |
| 11-20 | Dose as in normal renal function |
Normal loading dose for 1st dose (must not exceed 8g), then 40% of normal daily dose in 2-3 divided doses |
| Less than 10 | Avoid |
Normal loading dose for 1st dose (must not exceed 8g), then 20% of normal daily dose in 1-2 divided doses |
| HD/HDF/High Flux | Avoid |
DIalysed. 2g - 4g post-dialysis |
| PD | Avoid |
Dialysed. Dose as in CrCl less than 10mL/min. |
**dose ranges use creatinine clearance, rather than eGFR
Note: Doses are based on Renal Drug Database
Hepatic impairment
No dose adjustment required.
References
- InfectoPharm Ltd. Fomicyt 40 mg/ml powder for solution for infusion summary of product characteristics. Electronic medicines compendium. Last revision of the text 14/8/24. Accessed via www.medicines.org.uk Accessed 13/10/26.
- Zambon UK Limited. Monuril 3g granules for oral solution summary of product characteristics. Electronic medicines compendium. Last revision of the text 17/5/21. Accessed via www.medicines.org.uk Accessed 13/10/26.
- The Renal Drug Database. Fosfomycin. Last updated 6/11/24. Accessed via https://renaldrugdatabase.com Accessed 13/10/26.
- British National Formulary. Fosfomycin. BNF online accessed via www.medicinescomplete.com Accessed 13/10/26.
- All-Wales Antimicrobial Pharmacists’ Group (2022) Antimicrobial dosing in extremes of body weight in adults. Accessed 13/10/26.
- Sanford Guide [online] Fosfomycin disodium. Last updated 23/6/26. Accessed via: https://webedition.sanfordguide.com Accessed 13/10/26.
- Sanford Guide [online] Fosfomycin tromethamine. Last updated 16/9/26. Accessed via: https://webedition.sanfordguide.com Accessed 13/10/26.