Adult

AHAH: Skin & Soft Tissue Infections

Cellulitis

Duration: 5 days

Antibiotic Regimens:

Route

Antibiotic and Dosage

Notes

Oral (Preferred)

flucloxacillin 1g po QDS

 

cefalexin 1g po TDS 

 

co-trimoxazole 960mg po BD 

Pause ACE inhibitors/Angiotensin receptor blockers or Potassium sparing diuretics

doxycycline 100mg po BD

Can also be 200mg po OD

IV (Aim for rapid oral switch)

cefazolin 2g iv OD AND probenecid 1g po OD

Probenecid is taken orally just before cefazolin is given. Be aware of interactions and dose adjustment in renal impairment

Discuss with Micro/ID

Options recommended by Micro/ID may include linezolid, teicoplanin, daptomycin or dalbavancin.

Diabetic Foot Infection

Consider referral to OCDEM for MDT discussion on management.

Duration: 5 days

Antibiotic Regimens:

Mild infection

Route

Antibiotic and Dosage

Notes

Oral (Preferred)

flucloxacillin 1g po QDS 

 

doxycycline 100mg po BD

Can also be 200mg po OD

co-trimoxazole 960mg po BD 

Pause ACE inhibitors/Angiotensin receptor blockers or Potassium sparing diuretics

 

Moderate infection

Route

Antibiotic and Dosage

Notes

Oral (Preferred)

co-trimoxazole 960mg po BD

AND metronidazole 400mg po TDS

Pause ACE inhibitors/Angiotensin receptor blockers or Potassium sparing diuretics

doxycycline 100mg BD AND metronidazole 400mg po TDS

Doxycycline can also be 200mg po OD

co-amoxiclav 625mg po TDS

Avoid in patients with high frailty scores

IV (Aim for rapid oral switch)

co-trimoxazole 960mg iv BD 

AND metronidazole 400mg po TDS

Pause ACE inhibitors/Angiotensin receptor blockers or Potassium sparing diuretics

Metronidazole is oral

co-amoxiclav 1.2g iv TDS

Avoid in patients with high frailty scores

 

Severe infection

Refer to inpatient guidelines.

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 01 Jan 2025