Adult

Gastrointestinal (GI)

Warning

Link to General Principles, including redosing table.  

For prescribing use Adult Interventional Radiology powerplan on EPR. 

Percutaneous Biliary Drainage or Stenting

This applies for patients with or without suspicion of biliary infection.  

Preferred (including for penicillin allergy (non-severe)): cefazolin iv (see dosing table below)

  cefazolin iv dose 
Weight under 50kg 1g
Weight 50kg to less than 120kg 2g
Weight 120kg or more 3g
Creatinine Clearance less than 10ml/min or patient receiving Haemodialysis 1g

For penicillin allergy (severe) or MRSA positive patients: gentamicin 3mg/kg iv 

Cholecystostomy

Preferred (including for penicillin allergy (non-severe)): cefazolin  iv (see dosing table below)

  cefazolin iv dose 
Weight under 50kg 1g
Weight 50kg to less than 120kg 2g
Weight 120kg or more 3g
Creatinine Clearance less than 10ml/min or patient receiving Haemodialysis 1g

For penicillin allergy (severe) or MRSA positive patients: gentamicin 3mg/kg iv 

Oesophageal dilation (WITHOUT cirrhosis and ascites)

Antibiotic prophylaxis is not routinely required.

Oesophageal dilation (WITH cirrhosis and ascites)

Radiologically Inserted Gastrostomy (RIG)

Antibiotic prophylaxis is not routinely required.

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 01 Feb 2023

Next review date: 01 Aug 2028

Author(s): AMST.

Approved By: MMTC