Paediatric

Lymphadenitis (Severe)

This guideline refers to severe pyogenic infection, so would not include chronic cold abscess type disease, such as Bartonella or mycobacteria. In these cases Paediatric ID should be consulted.

Treat for 5 days.

Preferred

co-amoxiclav 30mg/kg (Max 1.2g) iv TDS (BD if 1-2 months old)

Stepdown to oral therapy when clinically improving.

Age 

co-amoxiclav oral dose

1 month to 11 months

0.5mL/kg of 125mg/31mg/5mL suspension TDS

1 year to 5 years

10mLs of 125mg/31mg/5mL suspension TDS

6 years to 11 years

10mLs of 250mg/62mg/5mL suspension TDS

12 years to 17 years

One 625mg tablet TDS OR 10mLs of 250mg/62mg/5mL suspension TDS if patient cannot take tablets 

Alternative

For penicillin allergy (non-severe)

ceftriaxone 80mg/kg (Max 4g) iv OD 

 

For penicillin allergy (severe)

clindamycin 10mg/kg (Max 600mg) iv QDS

 

For MRSA positive patients:

Add vancomycin iv. Review once microbiology results available.

Editorial Information

Last reviewed: 01 Aug 2020

Author(s): AMST.

Approved By: MMTC