AHAH: Infection, Source Unknown
See also OUH Sepsis guidelines.
Duration:
- Determined by the source
- If no source found treat for 5 days.
Antibiotic Regimens:
Route |
Antibiotic and Dosage |
Notes |
Oral (Preferred) |
amoxicillin 500mg po TDS AND nitrofurantoin 50mg po QDS |
Alternative to nitrofurantoin: trimethoprim 200mg po BD
Oxford Health will use nitrofurantoin M/R 100mg BD (not on formulary at OUH). See Nitrofurantoin MHRA drug safety updates |
co-trimoxazole 960mg po BD |
|
|
IV (Aim for rapid oral switch) |
amoxicillin 1g iv BD AND gentamicin 5mg/kg iv STAT |
See gentamicin monograph for dosing (including renal dosing) |
doxycycline 100mg PO BD AND gentamicin 5mg/kg iv STAT |
Doxycycline is oral. See gentamicin monograph for dosing (including renal dosing) |
|
co-trimoxazole 960mg iv BD |
Pause ACE inhibitors/Angiotensin receptor blockers or Potassium sparing diuretics |
If intra-abdominal source suspected: ADD metronidazole 400mg po TDS to the above regimens (except co-amoxiclav which already covers anaerobes).